How varicose veins occur in veins and adult treatment in adults

Listening to the diagnosis of "vein veins of the lower extremities", we usually imagine the legs, deformed by blue veins protruding under the skin.But these signs are characteristic of the advanced veins of the surface veins.With the defeat of the deep vessels, the extension of varicose veins for a long time is hidden.The inner veins of varicose veins in the early stages of the disease do not manifest, although, according to statistics, each third party living in the developed countries of the world, aged 40 and over, suffers.

Causes and symptoms

The main cause of varicose veins in the feet is the load on the inner vessels caused by the direction.Therefore, of all the highest mammals, only one person suffers from inner varicose veins.Trying to adjust the "Homo Sapiens" to the vertical posture and the increased effects of the earthly attraction, the evolution provided its veins with special valves that regulate the flow and output process of blood to the lower extremities.But under the influence of overload, the valves of the inner veins gradually fail and lose the ability to regulate blood flow, leading to stagnation of intravascular fluid, deformity of blood vessels and stretching their walls under the pressure of thickening.

Vericosis of the inner veins of the lower extremities has the same causes as the surface:

1. Long -term leg posture or lifting the weights is a professional illness of workers, hairdressers, sellers, surgeons, teachers and dentists, as well as athletes and travel.
2. Overweight - can be caused by obesity and pregnancy.
3. Hormonal dysfunctions - The cause of this is the jumps on the hormonal background under the influence of "critical days", pregnancy and menopause - therefore, the varicose veins of the lower extremities occur in women more often than in men.
4. Hereditary predisposition due to the inherent weakness of the inner veins.

Sometimes inner varicose veins are accompanied by diseases such as diabetes and thyroid pathology.In this case, hormonal dysfunctions are also inevitable, therefore, when diagnosed, a comprehensive test is necessary to identify them.Treatment of the main disease will help to adapt the condition with varicose veins.

Attention!

Despite the initially hidden form of inner veins, the body sends signals for problems in the venous foot system immediately as soon as the malfunction process begins.If a person does not pay attention to the characteristic signs of the disease for a long time and does not take measures for their timely treatment, varicose veins can cause disability and even death.

Symptoms of inner vein veins in the legs include:

• Pain and gravity in the legs after loads, especially at the end of the day.
• A feeling of explosion of legs from within.
• Spasms on the feet at night;
• Swelling and pain when pushing on foot.
• Increased dryness of the leg skin.
• A tendency to appearance cracks and wounds in it.
• Their long -term treatment.

Then there can be a venous grid on the skin of the feet, whose area is rapidly increasing - this sign can be seen in the photo of the inner veins.Having discovered at least one of the reported symptoms, you should not delay the treatment of a specific venology in vascular pathologies.

Diagnosis and treatment

Modern examination methods will help a specialized diagnosis with hidden varicose veins of inner veins:

1. Angiography- x -ray of blood vessels by introducing a blood circulation material, which allows the blood flow through the veins to be detected.
2. Lymphography- It helps to detect a violation of the lymph node outflow, causing swelling of the legs.
3. Computed tomography,Giving a two -dimensional image of the blood vessels and allows their defects to be visually observed.
4. Ultrasound examination (ultrasound)- defines the condition of the veins walls and the degree of valve efficiency on the vessels.

It is also necessary to do blood tests.A general analysis (UAC) will show the level of hemoglobin, platelets and red blood cells, allowing you to establish the presence of an inflammatory process.Hemostasis will help determine the risk of blood clots.

After diagnostic procedures, based on the results of the examination, the doctor develops a therapeutic strategy, deciding how and how to cure the inner veins of varicose veins.This includes a complex of therapeutic measures, such as:

• Wearing compression linen- Bought in pharmacy institutions based on the recommendations of a veinologist.It can be golf, socks or tights - it all depends on the detection of the damage zone.The doctor determines the necessary degree of compression in the veins, ranging from 20 to 100% (the index is indicated during sale).
• Sclerotherapy- A minimally invasive procedure involving the introduction of a special substance (hard), reckoning the painful internal vessels.As a result, they are excluded from blood flow and their function is transmitted to so -colaterals -small blood vessels, which are then increased to the required size, become full of veins.
• MedicationThey provide inner venous vessels that use anticoagulation drugs that reduce the degree of density of the blood, as well as the ventotonic that reinforce the walls of the inner vessels.

Great!

With timely measures, these procedures allow you to inhibit the development of inner veins and relieve the negative symptoms.In order to maintain a stable therapeutic effect, it should be regular and observed by a veinologist - systematic, regardless of the patient's subjective senses.

Treatment by folk methods

Having consulted the treating physician, drug treatment of hidden veins of the lower extremities can be supplemented by the use of folk remedies at home.To this end, local external media are used in folk medicine: rubbing, compressions, lotions and baths.To prepare them, you can use:

1. Apple vinegar.The essential bathrooms with water temperature are slightly lower than the room (18-20 degrees) help relieve fatigue, pain, edema.It is necessary to throw 10 liters of water into the basin, dissolve half a liter of vinegar into it and reduce the foot to the solution for 7-10 minutes.Such baths are useful to get one night.The duration of the lesson is not limited.You can also prepare a compression of the apple cider vinegar by diluting it with water at a ratio of 1 to 4. In the solution, moisture of the gauze, squeeze it slightly and apply it to a cunning vein, covering the foot with a plastic membrane.The compressors are placed in one day, one to two weeks.
2. Blue clay.It should be diluted with water in the state of wet dough, apply to clean cotton tissue and wrap the wicked foot.The compression in Vienna must hold an hour and a half.The procedure is repeated every other day, within 2-3 months, until the start of the relief is in a state.
3. Dried acacia flowers.8 tablespoons of dry colors throw 20 g.vodka and insist 10 days in a dry and dark place, under a tight closed lid.The mixture must be shaken daily to improve the export process.Then drain the vodka with gauze infusion and use to rub legs.The infusion improves blood circulation and relieves pain pain.
4. Green tomatoes.Cut non -injured tomatoes into circles, apply painful boats and bandage with attachment.Compression is coated for 8-12 hours, so it is best to put it over overnight.The frequency is a quarter, the course of treatment is 2 months.
5. Cabbage leaves.Separate a lot of juicy leaves from the head, sprinkle with water and put in the freezer for one day.Put your feet and correct with a tape, withstand 5-6 hours.Repeat daily for a month.
6. Potato.Peel some tubers and grill.Remove the corn to the skin without placing it, after an hour, rinse with water at room temperature.The process is repeated daily for two months.

Great!

All of these procedures are performed only in the absence of injuries to the skin - cracks, scratches, combs and wounds.In the presence of damage to the dermis, it is prohibited in use.At the serious stage of the disease with threat of thrombophlebitis, the use of folk remedies is also excluded.

The main risk of varicose veins are the dense blood clots (blood clots) that spreads blood flow through the body.They shouted the boats and cause acute traffic violation, leading to such serious diseases such as a stroke, heart attack, Ganges.Early diagnosis and competent treatment will help prevent the development of serious complications.